Stratford-Upon-Avon's Historic Mop Fair

You might find it hard to believe that Europe's largestin the said Borough (Stratford upon Avon)".
funfair in town centre streets was originally a placeMop fairs were originally fairs where workers hired
where the unemployed could find work, but it is true.themselves out to employers for the next 12 months.
Held on the 11th and 12th October each year, theThe workers would indicate their skill by carrying or
Stratford Mop Fair is a tradition that can be tracedwearing an item - a shepherd would carry his crook or
back hundreds of years. On these days, the streets ina lock of wool; a labourer would carry a piece of
the town centre are closed to traffic and filled withplaited hay; waggoners wore whipcord in their hats,
funfair rides, stalls and tents.and maidservants would have mops or brooms. Once
By custom, the fair is opened by the mayor who holdshired, a worker would remove the item and wear
a pig or ox roast before the opening. The mayor isbright ribbons instead. Those who were offered a job
then led around the fair by the master of the mop, andwould be paid a retainer which they would spend on
the mayor chooses a ride to go on. On the firstfood, drink and games at the fair. The Runaway Mop
morning of the fair, local children can enjoy the rideswas held the following week for employers who found
free of charge. A week later a smaller fair called thethey had made a poor choice to re-hire staff.
Runaway Mop is held.Only a handful of English towns still hold a mop fair,
History of the Stratford Mop Fairand it is unlikely that many of the visitors are aware of
The Stratford Mop was first granted a royal charterthe traditional reason for them being held. But the
by Edward V1 in 1544 with further charters by James Iuniqueness of the experience at Stratford combining
and Charles II in 1611 and 1676 respectively. The 1676the thrill of the rides surrounded by Tudor style
charter provided for mops or fairs to be held "...withinhalf-timbered houses, means that a great day out is on
and through all places Streets Lanes Alleys and Fieldsthe cards for everyone.